I'm currently obsessing over all things skincare. I have been researching a lot of different things that are important to incorporate into your routine. I will share all of my new found information soon, but we must start with the basics.
As I was researching, it always came back to one thing: what is your skin type? It is important to know this first so you can buy products that are made to help with the issues that your skin aces (ha, skin faces). Most people fall into one of three categories: normal, dry, or oily, but let's explore them all to cover our bases. You may not fit completely into one category, but you will have a better understanding of what type of skin you have.
Dry Skin
Dry skin is pretty easy to recognize. It appears flaky and scaly, or rough. Those with dry skin should go with gentle cleansers, not foaming cleansers which tend to have ingredients that could take moisture out of the skin. Apply moisturizer to the skin while it is still damp. Continue to reapply moisturizer as needed throughout your day.
Fun fact: There is a difference between dry skin and dehydrated skin. Someone with dry skin deals with that year-round. It does not change during the seasons, it still looks dry in the winter and in the summer. Dehydrated skin can be a temporary result of winter weather, hard water, or strong cleansers. This can affect all skin types, even those with dry skin.
Oily Skin
Oily skin is shiny, greasy, and typically has bigger pores. Those who have oily skin are also more prone to breakouts and blemishes. To care for oily skin cleansing two to three times per week with an exfoliating cleanser could be helpful. Also look for products that contain glycolic or salicylic acid. However, be careful not to over-exfoliate, this can cause even more oil. To moisturize, stick to lightweight and oil-free moisturizers.
Normal Skin
Normal skin is balanced and clear. It is not too oily or too dry. This skin type is not as common, but still needs to be taken care of. Clean with a gentle cleanser, apply moisturizer, and sunscreen are essentials. Incorporating other products is also recommended, such as an antioxidant serum and exfoliating a few times per week.
Combination Skin
Combination skin is dry in some spots and oily in others. Those with this skin type tend to be dry in the cheek area and oily in the nose, chin, and forehead area (T-Zone). This is one of the most common skin types. Dealing with two skin types on the same face can be a little tricky. A cleanser for combination skin is good since it will mattify your oily T-Zone without drying out your cheeks. After cleansing, you will want to use a toner to restore the pH level of your skin. Find one that will hydrate dry skin and minimize excessive oil. You will also need to moisturize (like all other skin types), but stick to an oil-free option.
It is also important to know if you have sensitive skin or not. This is an easy detection. If your skin gets irritated easily or it burns, itches, or is red after using certain makeup or other products, you have sensitive skin. Not to worry, they make products catered to your skin type as well.
Hope this helps you learn a little more about your skin and what you need to look for!
Stay tuned for a few more tips and tricks about skincare.
xoxo,
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